O I 7772 ~ continuum, dark smudge at center-top-left

On 2026-04-05, I imaged the Sun across multiple wavelengths, and found that areas that are dark smudges in oxygen are:

  • rather unassuming bright-ish plages in:
    • Ca II 8542
    • Na I D2
  • nothing obvious, small sunspot aside, in:
    • continuum
    • Fe I 7781
  • dark in:
    • (O I 7772, hence smudge)
    • He I D3
    • He I 10830
    • H Paschen gamma

The images presented below are from scans recorded across several hours, each wavelength is the result of several scans stacked together. During acquisition, no major flares were reported. More about oxygen smudges here, here and here.

2026-04-05 O I 7772 divided by a continuum

2026-04-05 O I 7772 divided by a continuum

2026-04-05 He I 10830, wavelength reconstruction, without subtracting a continuum

2026-04-05 He I 10830, wavelength reconstruction, without subtracting a continuum

2026-04-05 H Paschen gamma, enhanced via continuum subtraction

2026-04-05 H Paschen gamma, enhanced via continuum subtraction

2026-04-05 Paschen gamma, wavelength reconstruction, most artefacts removed

2026-04-05 Paschen gamma, wavelength reconstruction, most artefacts removed

continuum chosen for paschen gamma, most artefacts removed

continuum chosen for paschen gamma, most artefacts removed

Paschen gamma against a continuum, most artefacts removed

Paschen gamma against a continuum, most artefacts removed

continuum chosen for the oxygen

continuum chosen for the oxygen

oxygen wavelength reconstruction

oxygen wavelength reconstruction

2026-04-05 Fe I 7781, the guide line for the oxygen

2026-04-05 Fe I 7781, the guide line for the oxygen

2026-04-05 Ca II 8542

2026-04-05 Ca II 8542

2026-04-05 Na I D2

2026-04-05 Na I D2

2026-04-05 He I D3, wavelength reconstruction

2026-04-05 He I D3, wavelength reconstruction

2026-04-05 He I D3, enhanced via continuum subtraction

2026-04-05 He I D3, enhanced via continuum subtraction

2026-04-05 Hydrogen Alpha

2026-04-05 Hydrogen Alpha

Paschen gamma ~ continuum, artefacts

Paschen gamma ~ continuum, artefacts

2026.04.05. paschen gamma wavelength, artefacts

2026.04.05. paschen gamma wavelength, artefacts

continuum chosen for paschen gamma, artefacts

continuum chosen for paschen gamma, artefacts

20260405084022 Gong Ha

20260405084022 Gong Ha

1600(~)1700

1600(~)1700

20260405084238 AIA 1600

20260405084238 AIA 1600

20260405084316 AIA 1700

20260405084316 AIA 1700

20260405084041 SUVI 195

20260405084041 SUVI 195

20260405084051 SUVI 284

20260405084051 SUVI 284

20260405084248 AIA 0335

20260405084248 AIA 0335

20260405084111 SUVI 304

20260405084111 SUVI 304

20260405084242 AIA 131

20260405084242 AIA 131

20260405084252 sdo aia 0193 helioviewer

20260405084252 sdo aia 0193 helioviewer

20260405084257 sdo aia 0211 helioviewer

20260405084257 sdo aia 0211 helioviewer

20260405084309 sdo aia 0171 helioviewer

20260405084309 sdo aia 0171 helioviewer

20260405084311 sdo aia 0094 helioviewer

20260405084311 sdo aia 0094 helioviewer

20260405084315 sdo HMI Int helioviewer

20260405084315 sdo HMI Int helioviewer

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